They also do this in the true Cedars (Cedrus), but in those trees the needles are wrapped around the stem and not in two rows.Īlmost all Fir Trees have a single central trunk. As well, the cones usually stand upright on the stems, rather than hanging down as they do in spruce and most other evergreens. They are flat and they have two white stripes on the underside. The needles (leaves) of fir trees are normally arranged in two rows down either side of the stem, instead of growing all the way round. Appearance of Fir Treesįir Trees look very like the more well-known spruce trees, such as the popular blue spruce seen in many gardens, but they can easily be recognized as different. Add some other evergreens in different colors and shapes, and you have the perfect low-maintenance garden interest all year round. Most grow well in sunny spots, and often enjoy rocky places where other plants may not do so well. Some of the special forms of Fir Trees are smaller, and they can be used in garden beds for their interesting foliage, hardiness and winter color. A Fir Tree in a lawn is also a great Christmas tree for the holiday season, and it can be decorated with lights to spread joy to everyone who sees it. Remember to allow enough room for the branches to spread out, as you don’t want to spoil the form by trimming. Many are fast-growing too, so you won’t wait long for a beautiful tree to develop. They have a beautiful symmetrical structure and grow with a strong central stem and radiating branches. This is an interesting alternative to more common plants such as arborvitae or cedar, and gives you a different look, with options for foliage colors other than green.įir Trees are also often planted in lawns as specimens. Usually Fir Trees as screening will be allowed to grow naturally, but you may be surprised to learn that they can also be trimmed into a tight hedge. This will totally protect your property, giving you privacy and a beautiful garden. They can be planted alone, or you can add other trees and shrubs to create a full wind-break, of you have room. A row of these handsome trees will soon become an attractive barrier that is green and protective all year round. One important use of Fir Trees is for screening. They are easy to grow, tough and undemanding, so when looking for evergreen trees, consider the fir tree. For easy growth, especially in colder parts of the country, they are wonderful for screening, as lawn specimens, or in their special forms as interesting specimens to use in your garden and bring a unique touch. In gardens they are popular evergreens, and as well as the natural trees there are many garden forms, with different foliage coloring, different shapes and often smaller growth for smaller spaces. They are important forest trees, often covering hundreds of square miles with the same tree, creating valuable ecosystems. Although ‘fir’ is a name often given to any tall tree with needles that looks roughly like a Christmas tree, it is actually a particular type of tall tree, which grows all across the northern countries of the world, from North America, through Europe and across into China and Japan.
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